Piper peltatum
TAXONOMY
FamilyPiperaceae
GenusPiper
Zone10
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Piper peltatum, commonly known as 'cordoncillo' or 'matico', is a perennial or rhizomatous geophyte in the family Piperaceae. Native to wet tropical climates, it thrives in regions with high humidity and consistent moisture. The plant is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves and is often found in understory forest habitats.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Baquia
Cordoncillo
Heckeria Scutata
Heckeria Speciosa
Peltate-Leaf Pepper
Peperomia Pruinosa
Peperomia Scutata
Peperomia Speciosa
Santa Mara
Heckeria peltata
Lepianthes peltata
Peperidia peltata
Peperomia peltata
Piper fasciculatum
Piper gemellum
Piper ottonis
Piper peltatum var. colombianum
Piper peltatum var. hirtellum
Piper pruinosum
Piper scutatum
Piper scutiphyllum
Piper speciosum
Pothomorphe almirantensis
Pothomorphe baileyorum
Pothomorphe baileyorum var. paucispica
Pothomorphe hirsuta
Pothomorphe iquitosensis
Pothomorphe lessertiana
Pothomorphe ottonis
Pothomorphe peltata
Pothomorphe peltata var. hypoleuca
Pothomorphe pruinosa
Pothomorphe scutata
Pothomorphe speciosa
Pothomorphe tecumensis
Pothomorphe tecumensis var. grandis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Piper peltatum requires bright, indirect light and thrives in warm, humid environments. It prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain soil moisture. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor growth in tropical climates.Soil
The plant prefers loamy soil that retains moisture well but also has good drainage. A rich, organic soil mix is ideal to support its nutrient needs. Ensure the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and development. Reduce fertilization during the dormant period, if applicable.Repotting
Repot Piper peltatum every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Propagation
Propagate Piper peltatum through stem cuttings or division. Take cuttings from healthy, mature plants and root them in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Division can be done by separating the rhizomes and planting them individually.Pruning
Prune Piper peltatum to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and stems. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season as needed.Toxicity
Piper peltatum is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
Piper peltatum can be a beautiful addition to tropical gardens or as a houseplant in humid environments. Regular misting can help maintain the high humidity levels it prefers. Ensure the plant is protected from direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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